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The
Grief Response - for People and for Possessions
There is another facet of psychological recovery that should
be noted - the grief response. A
person may not be willing to open to a disaster relief worker because the
victim is actually grieving.
This
kind of emotional response to the loss of personal property has been identified
among the victims of extensive fires in the home - fires which destroyed precious
belongings .
It
is important to keep in mind that people place different values on material
possessions. The photograph of a son or husband killed in war, for example,
may be more valuable to the victim than an entire house.
Despite
much study and research, the human mind is not fully understood by scientists.
But it does seem clear that we all assign meanings to the things around us.
Some of these things are identified as being useful, but not particularly
valuable. Other things have no practical use at all, but they are associated
with important memories. These values are individual responses, and should
be respected.
For
example, a statue of the Empire State Building may be an important keepsake.
And, although it has little value in terms of money, it may serve as the trigger
that allows the person to remember all the details of a long ago, once-in-a
lifetime trip to New York City.
Under
normal circumstances, the person probably does not even take notice of the
statue. But if the statue is lost in a disaster, it may make the person feel
threatened - fearful that he or she never again will be able to recall all
of the memories associated with a very important event.
In
response to such a loss, the victim may exhibit all the signs of grief that
we usually see in a person whose best friend or close relative has died.
You
should never take such a situation lightly, just because you feel no loss.
Instead, you should attempt to demonstrate that you understand the victim's
concern. This is easy to do if you think of some personal possession of yours
that you would especially hate to lose.
It
is also possible that you will encounter a victim who indeed did suffer the
loss, through death, of a loved one in the disaster, or a victim who at least
has a loved one who is hospitalized with serious injuries.
This
will be important to the victim, and may be something the victim wants to
talk about, perhaps in great detail. Try to be patient, and try to respond
in the way that you would like someone to respond to you if you were in the
victim's place.
Coping
with grief is difficult. And not all the victims you encounter will be handling
it well. You may encounter some victims who are so grief-stricken that you
feel they need professional counseling. In such situations, remove yourself
from the situation as gracefully as you can and notify your supervisor that
special help is needed. Then move on to another case where your skills may
be more properly used.
Emotional and Spiritual Care in Disaster Response - a Manual |
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